Sunday, October 20, 2013

A Reflection on Meaning




“He who has a why to live can bear almost any how / Hat man sein warum? des Lebens, so vertrÃĪgt man sich fast mit jedem wie?” ~Friedrich Nietzsche, Twilight of the Idols.



It’s typical Thaba Tseka weather as I walk home from work—sunny with a strong wind. On the way home I decide to stop by a friend’s shop to see how she is doing. I notice she is not there but a young man motions for me to join him. “I am Tsieu,* Ausi (sister) Ithabing’s brother. She is not here today,” he says by way of introduction. “I’m Ausi  (sister) Kamohelo. Tell her I say hello,” I respond and turn to walk away.

“Wait a minute. Come here,” he motions. So I come closer.

“You work with Help Lesotho,” he says.

“Yes,” I respond.

I see him looking at my red Help Lesotho bracelet.

“You are the people who talk about AIDS.”

“We do.”

“I am one of those people. I am one of those people with HIV,” he says.

I’m caught off guard. I’m not shocked that he has HIV (after all approximately one in four people are HIV positive in Lesotho), but I’m surprised that he’d state his status so frankly and to a stranger no less. HIV/AIDS stigmas still persist in Lesotho and  (in my experience) it is rare for someone to volunteer their status.

“Thank-you for sharing that with me,” I recover.

He goes on to tell me his story. His wife died from AIDS while their children were still young. Tsieu made the difficult decision to leave his children with his mother so that he could come and get a job as a security guard in  Thaba Tseka  to pay for his children’s schooling. He tells me life is hard: He is sick. He is away from his family. He misses his deceased wife.

“But I am not afraid,” Tsieu tells me. “My children…they do not have HIV. I am living to give them a better life.”


I have been reading Viktor Fankl’s Man’s Search For Meaning, and Tsieu’s story reminds me of a line from Nietzsche’s Twilight of the Idols that Frankl repeats over and over again: “He who has a why to live can bear almost any how.” Tsieu’s why are his children and the future he wishes to give him. This frames his own reason for existence and somehow makes the difficulties he faces easier to endure.

I believe that Tsieu’s particular why tells us something universal. When we recognize how finite our own lives are we realize that meaning must be found in something that transcends our own finitude. One of the most common ways of achieving this is through loving and serving others. In my humble opinion, this—not success—is the measure of a life well lived.

As I reflect on Tsieu’s story I wonder if this is a lesson that is easier to see here, in this country, where it is impossible to escape the reality of death because the temporality of life is experienced on a daily basis.


*Names have been changed. 

Photo Diary: Images of Thaba Tseka



Over the past few weeks we were recruiting for and running Out of School Youth Workshops, which meant traveling all over the District of Thaba Tseka. (Thaba Tseka is both the name of one of Lesotho’s ten districts, and is also the name of the “camptown” where I live. )  Below are a few images that capture a small piece of what  “life” looks like in the Thaba Tseka district:  





 A young boy wearing a traditional Basotho blanket.




Primary school girls perform traditional dances on Cultural Day. 



 An outdoor church service which lasted over four hours. When I commented on the length of the service to a friend she simply responded, "Here in Lesotho people love church!" 





 Excited Kids! So sweet. 




 Parents gather in Ha Ra Matseliso village to discuss if they will allow their youth to attend Help Lesotho’s Out of School Youth Workshop. One grandfather was so excited he said he’d find his grandsons right after the meeting and tell them they must attend!





 Children in Ha Ra Matseliso village.




Beautiful view of the mountains from Ha Ra Matseliso village. 





Brotherly Love. 





 Parents and grandparents sitting outside a rondavel. 






       A young girl wearing a traditional seshoeshoe dress. 





A young boy wearing a traditional "Kobo" (blanket). 





Herd Boys wear these masks to keep the dust off of their faces when they are tending to the animals. 




This Ntate Moholo (grandfather) was so excited to have his photo taken. He told me that he hoped he would become famous. 




Thaba Tseka "Town."




Youth selling goods at their shop in Town.




Saw this man traveling by horseback just outside my office.  In the district of Thaba Tseka horses are a very common mode of travel. 




My walk home from work. 



My next door neighbour and new best friend. 




Horse races in honour of King Letsie III's son's birthday. 




Preparing for the horse races...





"Reach up high and touch the sky." 




Young Entrepreneurs. These young boys were selling fish at Katse Dam to passing cars. We stopped and bought some. 


***

The following photos were taking in Hlotse (Leribe District) during International Day for the Older Persons: 


Decked out in a traditional seshoeshoe dress for International Day for the Older Persons. 




The Bo-Nkono (grandmothers) enjoying the event. 



Hanging out with the Bo-Ntate Moholo (grandfathers).